Overview
TAMANG HERITAGE TRAIL TREKKING
‘enjoy the ancient impressive cultural heritage of indigenous Tamang ethnic tribe’
Tamang Heritage Trail Trekking takes you around the Northern high hills of the Central Himalayan range. Located in between the massif Ganesh and Langtang Himal range, it also falls on the ancient and present caravan route to Tibet.
The Tamang was one of the earliest mountain tribes, who migrated from the Inner country of Mongolia and Tibet. History shows the Tamang had settled around the rim of Kathmandu valley hills. Even much before when
Kathmandu valley was still a huge lake before it was drained for people to settle.
At present Tamang are the 4th largest populated people in Nepal, settled on the outskirt of the valley rim. As far towards far northeast to Mid-West Himalayas, but mostly concentrated in the district of Rasuwa and Dhading district.
The Tamang follows the Buddhism religion as well as the ancient cult of Bon, a pre-Buddhism with Shamanism. The word Tamang means Ta for Horse and Mang is either a warrior or horseman and trader. Settled on the high hills of Nepal Himalayas as far as 3,000 years ago. Some Tamang is addressed as Lama also, due to the change of profession after a horseman or horse trader.
Himalayan Forever Trek, leads you to observe the interesting ethnic and indigenous hill tribes, and exciting traditional cultural heritage; as it was thousands of years back. Visitors can experience the folk traditions from music dance and merriment, along with local foods. An enjoyable moderate adventure in the close shade of the high Himalayan peaks of Ganesh and
Langtang Himal range.
Tamang Heritage Trail Trekking starts with an overland journey from Kathmandu heading North Mid-West to enter Langtang National Park.
The first national park of the country was established around the mountainous region of the Rasuwa district.
On reaching the nice Tamang farm villages of Syabrubesi, the walk begins heading due north-west to a large village at Gatlang. Visitors are greeted with a traditional welcome ceremony, staying in a simple cottage or hut, which serves as a Home-Stay.
Run and managed by the village communities, where guests are well entertained with local song and dance. Having time to explore the village, festooned with age-old heritage cultures, and visiting the monasteries of great religious interest. The walk follows from one interesting village and settlement to another, as the trail leads into a serene forest.
Facing spectacular scenery of surrounding hills and snow-capped peaks, while staying in the comfort of the warm hospitality of Tamang villagers.
The walk continues to the highest point of the adventure on the top scenic hill of Nagethali Hill. Situated above 3, 165 m / 10, 384 feet high, rewards an alluring panorama of snow-clad peaks. Overlooking views of Langtang, Ganesh, and Manaslu as far towards Annapurna Himalaya on the west horizon. After an enjoyable moment facing alluring scenery in the harmony of local immense cultures.
The trek comes to an end on reaching the road head at Syabrubesi for an exciting drive back to Kathmandu. After a marvelous time and experience on Tamang Heritage Trail Trekking with the great services of
Himalayan Forever Treks.
1. Tamang Heritage Trail: Off the Beaten Track in Nepal
The Tamang Heritage Trail offers a unique and less crowded trekking experience in Nepal.
After completing the popular Annapurna Circuit Trek, we sought something different, away from the tourist crowds, to truly experience authentic Nepal.
We found the Tamang Heritage Trail, a moderately challenging trek with breathtaking scenery and delightful locals. Combining it with the Langtang Trek is recommended if you have the time.
This trek focuses on exploring Tamang villages, an ethnic group in Nepal, north of Kathmandu. Unlike typical guesthouse accommodations, these villages offer authentic cultural experiences, with residents preserving their traditional way of life, cuisine, attire, and rituals.
It's a fascinating journey into Nepali culture, offering stunning views without reaching high altitudes relative to other treks in Nepal.
Starting from SyabruBesi (1300 m), also the starting point for the Langtang trek, the journey from Kathmandu takes about 7-8 hours.
The circular trek typically lasts 5-6 days, with the highest sleeping point at 2600 m. However, it's recommended to spend a night at Nagathali (3100 m) and ascend to the Taruch observation point (3700 m) for even more spectacular views.
Upon completing the trek, you can return to SyabruBesi or connect to the Langtang Trek.
The Tamang Heritage Trail offers flexibility in route direction based on your fitness level or available time.
It serves as an excellent "warm-up" before embarking on more popular treks like the Langtang Valley, Annapurna Circuit, or Everest Base Camp.
2. Best Time for Trekking the Tamang Heritage Trail
The optimal time for trekking the Tamang Heritage Trail is from March to May or September to November, similar to other treks in Nepal.
In areas above 2,500 meters, nights can be chilly during these seasons, but snow is rare.
Nagthali is the only village above 3,000 meters where nights are colder, and light snow may occur during peak tourist seasons.
As with all treks in Nepal, weather conditions can change rapidly. Therefore, it's advisable to carry waterproof clothing, a rain cover for your bag, waterproof shoes, and thermal clothing, even during the high tourist season.
3. Food/Accommodation Along the Tamang Heritage Trail
Just like any trek in Nepal, you'll encounter the staple dish, Dal-bhat, consisting of rice, vegetable curry, and lentil soup, in local houses offering accommodation or meals.
While some guesthouses may offer limited Western dishes like pasta, it's best to stick to Dal-bhat for its nutritional value, especially during a trek.
For the adventurous, Tibetan Tea, a salty tea with yak butter, is available along the trail, providing a unique culinary experience.
Accommodation options vary from guesthouses to homestays, with locals often directing you to homestays if guesthouses are unavailable. Homestays offer Nepalese-Tibetan accommodation at a fixed fee, usually cheaper than guesthouses.
Rooms in homestays may be basic, and the food menu often consists only of Dal-bhat. However, the authentic local lifestyle experience is invaluable and unforgettable.
Unlike touristy villages on more famous treks, bargaining for accommodation prices is not common along the Tamang Heritage Trail. Locals are friendly and welcoming due to the trail's low exposure to tourism.
Let's preserve the authenticity and pleasantness of the trek by respecting local customs and traditions.
4. Tamang Heritage Trail - Accessibility and Tips
- Transportation Challenges: The journey from Kathmandu to Syabrubesi, the starting point of the Tamang Heritage Trail, is arduous due to difficult road conditions. The road, partially paved with uneven terrain, can be uncomfortable, especially for those with back problems. Be prepared for a long, bumpy ride of around 10 hours, with few stops for food and toilets along the way.
- Trek Difficulty: The Tamang Heritage Trail involves continuous uphill climbs with few descents, making it physically demanding. Regular breaks are essential to rest and ventilate clothes. Be mindful of sudden temperature drops during breaks.
- Local Guidance: While trekking without a guide is possible, interacting with locals is crucial for navigation. Villagers along the trail are helpful in directing trekkers and ensuring they stay on the right path. Always confirm directions with locals and greet them respectfully.
- Challenging Sections: The third day of the trek from Gatlang to Tatopani is particularly challenging, with a long descent followed by a tough climb. Gatlang offers a rich cultural experience, so consider spending extra time exploring the village.
- Recommended Stopovers: Make a stop at the first guesthouse on the way up to Gongang for a delightful meal prepared with locally grown vegetables. The guesthouse also sells homemade honey.
- Electricity and Connectivity: Electricity is available in all villages along the trail, but power outages may occur. Wi-Fi is limited to Cybrobesi, so don't rely on internet access during the trek.
- Shopping and Supplies: Limited shopping options are available in Cybrobesi, so it's advisable to purchase snacks and essentials in Kathmandu before starting the trek.
- Hydration and Nutrition: Stay hydrated by carrying sufficient water during the trek. Refill reusable bottles from rivers or waterfalls along the trail. Focus on consuming high-energy foods, such as Dal-bhat, to sustain your trekking activities.
- Listen to Your Body: If you feel exhausted or experience discomfort, take a break and consider resting for a day before continuing the trek. Your health and well-being should take precedence over completing the journey.
5. What You Can Expect From Tamang Heritage Trail Trek Package?
The Tamang Heritage Trail trek package offers an enriching cultural experience, allowing you to delve into the Tamang culture and its deep-rooted connections to Tibetan civilization. As you journey through Tamang villages, you'll be immersed in lush forests teeming with wildlife, vibrant rhododendron blooms, serene meadows, and majestic waterfalls. The trek route showcases the Tamang family's long history, social heritage, and warm hospitality, amidst the stunning beauty of their surroundings. Traverse the green expanse of the Langtang Valley, with its awe-inspiring views of Langtang and Ganesh Himal, while encountering traditional customs, lifestyle, and historic monasteries along the way.
Along the Tamang Heritage Trail, you'll be treated to breathtaking vistas of towering peaks like Langtang Lirung and Ganesh Himal, along with rare glimpses of the Tibetan Himalayas. Explore the historic Dukchu Gomba monasteries, revered by Tibetan Lama-Guru Rinpoche, and indulge in the healing waters of natural hot springs at Tatopani. Experience the panoramic views from Nagathali in Thuman VDC, and engage in communal cultural activities at Brimdang. Overall, the Tamang Heritage Trail promises an unforgettable journey filled with natural wonders, cultural insights, and stunning mountain landscapes.
6. Preparation for Tamang Heritage Trail Trek
Preparing for the Tamang Heritage Trail Trek in Nepal requires careful planning and physical preparation. The trek involves ascending to altitudes of nearly 3165 meters at Nagthali Ghyang, so it's essential to acclimatize properly and ensure good physical fitness. Consider traveling as a group and hiring a guide to ensure safety and manage paperwork. Acclimatization is crucial to reduce the risk of altitude sickness, so avoid caffeine and alcohol before and during the trek.
Engage in regular exercise before the trek to improve fitness and reduce the risk of sore muscles, blisters, or other discomforts during the journey. Incorporate cardio exercises like jogging, cycling, or swimming into your routine at least a month before the expedition. Additionally, practice carrying a small backpack to get accustomed to trekking with a load. While you don't need to be in peak physical condition, being adequately prepared will enhance your trekking experience and ensure a more enjoyable journey.
7. Tamang Heritage Trail Trek Difficulty and Challenges
The Tamang Heritage Trek presents a moderate challenge for hikers, suitable for beginners with caution. The trek spans over five days, with the first three featuring significant ascents of over 2,000 meters through stunning woodlands. Day 4 sees a gradual climb, followed by a more challenging ascent to Nagthali at 3165 meters on day 5. Trekking for 6 to 7 hours daily with modest backpacks is required, which may be strenuous for some. Climbing to altitudes exceeding 3000 meters poses a risk of altitude sickness, so adequate precautions should be taken. Despite the challenges, the trek offers a great introduction to hiking in Nepal, with moderate difficulty levels. It's essential to consume warm meals and stay hydrated to prevent mountain sickness during the trek.
Trip Itinerary
Day 1 : Arrival in Kathmandu 1,320 m and transfer to hotel.
On arrival at Kathmandu, Nepal International Airport our guide and staff will receives you with traditional welcome. After knowing the staff of Himalayan Forever Treks, a short drive to your hotels. Located in the heart of a city within an exciting Thamel area, an interesting place where most good hotels and restaurants situated. Reaching at the hotel, check your lovely rooms, after getting refreshed join in for group briefing. Provided by your guide or Group Leader, offers useful and important information of the trek, hotels and local lodge.
Day 2 : In Kathmandu with sightseeing tour and trek preparation.
Morning after breakfast, our city and cultural guide receives you at the hotel for exciting tour. The drive leads in the heart of Kathmandu city, where interesting historical Durbar Square / Palace Courtyard located. The right spot to observe Nepalese cultures. Tour of ancient monuments listed in UNESCO World Heritage Sites, next tour takes you to old Swyambhunath Stupa of more than 2,600 years history. A Buddhist monument situated on a hillock west of Kathmandu city outskirt, the famous landmark of the country.
Kathmandu Durbar Square:
Kathmandu Durbar Square, also known as Hanuman Dhoka Square, stands as a testament to the city's royal history. Surrounded by ancient palaces, courtyards, and temples, this UNESCO World Heritage Site encapsulates centuries of Nepalese architecture. The square served as the royal palace for the Malla kings and later the Shah dynasty.
Upon entering, visitors are greeted by the magnificent Hanuman Dhoka Palace, a complex adorned with intricately carved wooden windows and doors. The Kumari Ghar, home to the living goddess Kumari, adds an air of mystique to the square. The Kumari, a prepubescent girl chosen as the living embodiment of the goddess Taleju, occasionally makes appearances at her window, captivating onlookers.
Exploring the narrow alleys surrounding the square reveals hidden courtyards, shrines, and vendors selling traditional artifacts. The combination of historical charm and vibrant street life makes Kathmandu Durbar Square an unforgettable destination.
Pashupati Nath:
A short journey eastward leads to the sacred grounds of Pashupati Nath, one of the holiest Hindu temples in the world. Nestled on the banks of the Bagmati River, Pashupati Nath is dedicated to Lord Shiva and draws pilgrims from across the globe.
The main temple, adorned with intricate wood carvings and golden spires, stands as the focal point of the complex. Only Hindus are allowed into the inner sanctum, but visitors can witness the rituals and ceremonies from the eastern bank of the river. The atmosphere is infused with spirituality as devotees perform rituals, sadhus (holy men) meditate, and the scent of incense wafts through the air.
Pashupati Nath is not only a religious site but also a reflection of Nepal's rich architectural heritage. The surrounding area, with its ancient statues, shrines, and ghats, provides a serene backdrop to this spiritual haven.
Boudha:
Heading northeast from Pashupati Nath, the journey culminates at the iconic Boudha Stupa, a symbol of Buddhism and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The colossal white dome, adorned with the watchful eyes of the Buddha, dominates the landscape, creating a serene and contemplative ambiance.
The Boudha Stupa is encircled by a bustling market, where locals and tourists alike peruse a plethora of shops offering Tibetan artifacts, prayer flags, and traditional handicrafts. The rhythmic prayer chants, the spinning of prayer wheels, and the fluttering of colorful flags create a mesmerizing atmosphere.
The stupa itself is a marvel of symmetry and symbolism. Pilgrims circumambulate the structure, spinning prayer wheels and offering prayers, while monks in nearby monasteries engage in their daily rituals. As the sun sets, the stupa is illuminated, casting a tranquil glow that adds to the spiritual aura. From here back to hotel, afternoon at leisure and preparation for Tamang Heritage Trail Trek.
Day 3 : Drive to Syabrubesi 1,470 m via Dhunche town 1,950 - 06 hrs.
Morning after breakfast, adventure starts with an interesting drive heading north of Kathmandu valley. Enjoy the exciting ride overlooking beautiful landscapes of rolling green hills and valleys. The drive continues past farm villages and towns, facing views of snow peaks towards north-west. As the road follows to winding uphill to Dhunche, a large town and headquarters of the Rasuwa district. From here entering Langtang National Park, the first park around Nepal Himalayan. Which is also the home of Tamang, the indigenous old tribes interwoven with Buddhism religion and culture. After a short refreshing break at Dhunche, drive continues downhill on winding road to Syabrubesi village for overnight stop.
Day 4 : Trek to Gatlang village 2,235 m - 05 hrs.
Syabrubesi a small town with a farm village, the gateways to various exciting adventure and cultural destinations. Where one walk to famous Langtang valley, or towards Ganesh Himal and Ruby valley in the west. As well on the main route to Tibet border towards north, and to our destinations around Tamang Heritage Trail.
Morning walk on the main road for short while, and then leaving the motorable road, using the old walking path. As the path winds uphill through smaller farm area and hamlets, entering cool forest. Enjoy the pleasant walk facing views of snow-clad peaks. Slowly the day completes on reaching a large lovely village at Gatlang, the villagers will receives you with warm welcome. Greets you with Traditional culture offering silk scarf called Khada, and then transfer into a cottage or huts. Which serves a House-Stay, managed by local communities.
Enjoy the afternoon interacting and observing the local farm activities, with typical Nepali or Tamang meals.
Day 5 : A free day at Gatlang for exploration.
Enjoy a leisure free day in Gatlang, having good breakfast, explore the village and its old monastery. The villagers shows you their home-made handicrafts of looms that their wear, traditional Tamang dress. Made from wools and cotton fabrics, enjoy walking around scenic view points, as well enjoy the local foods calledDherro. A staple food of Tamang community and other mountain tribes, it is a thick porridge or mush. Made by cooking stone-ground cornmeal (maize), millet flour (millet powder) or buckwheat flour (buck wheat powder) with salt and water. Includes home-made spicy sauce and soups, seasonal vegetables to add with the Dherro paste, like a porridge.
The village is lively with views of Langtang and Ganesh Himal with some peaks across the border in Tibet. Evening the local will perform traditional folk dance and singing, before normal dinner.
Day 6 : Trek to Tatopani 2,607 m - 05 hrs.
Morning enjoy the surrounding views of peaks and rolling green hills, and then start the walk, leaving Gatlang. After an enjoyable stay, the morning route leads to higher terrain, past several scattered farm land. As walk proceeds towards forest of rhododendron and pine trees, overlooking grand views of peaks.
Finally the day ends reaching Tatopani village for overnight stop, the Tatopani means Hot-Water. The village was famous and popular for natural Hot-Spring, but the earthquake of 2015 destroyed the source of the hot-spring.
An interesting village of Tamang communities to brows around this large settlement, enclosed by high rolling hills.
Day 7 : Trek to Thuman 2,338 m via Nagethali 3,165 m and Bumthang- 06 hrs.
From Tatopani village, enjoying refreshing overnight in a homely comfort lodge, the morning walk continues. Heading close to Nepal and Tibet border, and then our route diverts from the main trail. As climb continues for few hour to the top Nagethali, on the highest point of our adventure. For every hard effort rewards with spectacular panorama of Central and Mid-Western Himalayas, overlooking views of Langtang and Ganesh Himal. Includes distant peaks as far towards Manaslu and Annapurna Himalaya range in the western horizon.
After an enjoyable scenic stop, walk leads down to Thuman the trail follows with short ups and down. Walking into dense lovely forest then reaching Thuman village for overnight halt, in the comfort of a nice simple lodge.
Having ample time to observe the local villager farm life and raising live-stock, and interacting with the Tamang natives. Thuman, an interesting village with impressive ancient culture, and renowned for Shamanic practice.
Day 8 : Trek to Briddim 2, 230 m - 06 hrs.
After an exciting time at Thuman, morning walk leads on moderate winding path of 5 to 6 hours. Facing beautiful scenery, as walk continues reaching a small farm areas at Lingling, walk into rhododendron, oaks and pine tree forest.
Enjoying grand vista of Snow Mountain range, as walk leads further to Briddim village for overnight stop. At Briddim in the comfort of nice Home-Stay hut with interesting activity program as entertainment.
At Briddim enjoy observing the local culture of Tamang, and experience the village farm life. Furthermore performs traditional folk dance, song as lively entertainment for the guest to enjoy. The heritage and culture of Briddim is much similar to its Tibetan predecessors, across the border of Kyirong and Rasuwagaddi.
Day 9 : Trek to Syabrubesi and transfer to a lodge-05 hrs.
Enjoy last day trek of the wonderful adventure, morning from Briddim an easy down on gradual path to Syabrubesi village. The walk follows close on the bank of Chilime River to reach final overnight stop in Syabrubesi. After a great experience around the heritage trail of Tamang traditional farm villages around the district of Rasuwa.
Day 10 : Drive to Kathmandu and transfer to hotel -06 hour’s journey.
Start early morning for a long interesting drive to Kathmandu, an exciting journey following the winding downhill road. Reaching low warm farm villages of Trisuli Bazaar around Nuwakot district. Possible stop for lunch break, the drive continues through nice farm villages and town. Then finally reaching the Kathmandu valley outskirt, and then into hustle bustle city life of Kathmandu.
The drive takes you back to your hotel by late afternoon, enjoy rest of day at leisure.
Day 11 : International departure for homeward bound.
Last day in Nepal and at Kathmandu, get ready for final departure as per your international flight time. Himalayan Forever Trek guide and staff transfer you to the airport. Bidding farewell to the guide and staff as you depart for homeward bound flight, after a wonderful experience and adventure on Tamang Heritage Trail Trekking.